In the world of professional football, the quarterback position has evolved significantly. Once defined solely by passing prowess, today's NFL increasingly values quarterbacks who can also make plays with their legs. These dual-threat QBs add a dynamic element to their offenses, keeping defenses guessing and often turning broken plays into significant gains. This article explores the best running quarterbacks in NFL history, athletes who have redefined the position through their exceptional rushing abilities and passing skills.
Defining a Running Quarterback: More Than Just Speed
What exactly defines a running quarterback? It's more than just raw speed or the ability to scramble for a few yards when pressured. The best running quarterbacks possess a unique blend of athleticism, football IQ, and strategic decision-making. They know when to take off and run, when to slide to protect themselves, and how to use their legs to extend plays and open up passing lanes. In short, they make defenses account for their running ability on every single snap.
Rushing ability undoubtedly plays a crucial role. Quarterbacks who consistently gain significant yardage on the ground force defenses to adjust their schemes, often assigning a defender to specifically shadow the quarterback. This can create mismatches elsewhere on the field, opening up opportunities for receivers and running backs. However, simply being fast isn't enough. A running quarterback must also possess the vision and agility to navigate through traffic, the strength to break tackles, and the awareness to protect the ball.
Football IQ is another key component. A truly effective running quarterback understands defensive formations, recognizes blitz packages, and anticipates pressure. This allows them to make split-second decisions, knowing when to stay in the pocket and deliver a pass and when to tuck the ball and run. They also understand the importance of protecting themselves, knowing when to slide or run out of bounds to avoid unnecessary hits.
Strategic decision-making sets the elite running quarterbacks apart from the rest. They don't just run for the sake of running; they run with a purpose. They understand the game situation, the down and distance, and the score. They know when a first down is crucial, when a touchdown is needed, and when it's more important to protect the lead. This level of awareness and decision-making is what transforms a talented athlete into a game-changing quarterback. — Chiefs Game Today: Schedule, Updates, And Viewing Options
While pure statistics like rushing yards and touchdowns provide a quantitative measure of a quarterback's running ability, they don't tell the whole story. Factors such as era played, offensive system, and team context also play a significant role. For example, quarterbacks who played in eras with less emphasis on passing may have accumulated more rushing yards simply because they ran the ball more often. Similarly, quarterbacks who played in offenses that specifically designed runs for them may have had an advantage over those who primarily ran when plays broke down. — Trump Rally At Madison Square Garden? Dates & Info
Therefore, when evaluating the best running quarterbacks of all time, it's important to consider a variety of factors beyond just the numbers. We must look at their impact on the game, their ability to change the momentum of a game with their legs, and their overall contribution to their team's success.
The Top Contenders: A Historical Overview
Throughout NFL history, several quarterbacks have distinguished themselves as exceptional runners. From the early pioneers who helped revolutionize the position to the modern-day stars who continue to redefine what it means to be a dual-threat quarterback, these players have left an indelible mark on the game.
Fran Tarkenton, often considered one of the first true scrambling quarterbacks, revolutionized the position with his improvisational style. Playing in the 1960s and 70s, Tarkenton was known for his uncanny ability to escape pressure and extend plays with his legs. While his passing numbers were impressive for his era, it was his elusiveness and creativity that truly set him apart. He retired with over 3,600 rushing yards, a significant figure for a quarterback of his time.
Steve Young, who played primarily in the 1980s and 90s, took the running quarterback to another level. While known for his accuracy and arm strength, Young was also a gifted runner, possessing exceptional speed and agility. He wasn't just a scrambler; he was a legitimate running threat, capable of gaining significant yardage on designed runs and improvisational scrambles. He amassed over 3,300 rushing yards in his career and is remembered for his electrifying runs that often turned the tide of games.
John Elway, another iconic quarterback from the 1980s and 90s, was renowned for his toughness, arm strength, and ability to make plays under pressure. While not as fast or agile as Young, Elway was a powerful runner who wasn't afraid to lower his shoulder and pick up tough yards. He used his legs strategically, often running for first downs or touchdowns in critical situations. Elway finished his career with over 3,400 rushing yards, a testament to his willingness to do whatever it took to win.
Randall Cunningham, perhaps the most electrifying running quarterback of his era, dazzled fans with his incredible athleticism and highlight-reel runs. Playing in the late 1980s and 90s, Cunningham was a true dual-threat, capable of throwing for 3,000 yards and rushing for 500 yards in the same season. He possessed exceptional speed, agility, and vision, making him a nightmare for defenses to contain. Cunningham accumulated nearly 5,000 rushing yards in his career and is remembered for his breathtaking runs that often defied logic.
Steve McNair, who played in the late 1990s and early 2000s, was a tough and gritty quarterback who was never afraid to take a hit. While not as flashy as Cunningham, McNair was a powerful runner who used his size and strength to his advantage. He was particularly effective on quarterback draws and short-yardage situations, often bulldozing his way through defenders to pick up crucial first downs. McNair rushed for over 3,500 yards in his career and was known for his leadership and unwavering determination.
Michael Vick burst onto the scene in the early 2000s, revolutionizing the quarterback position with his unparalleled speed and agility. Vick was unlike anything the NFL had ever seen, a quarterback who could outrun almost any defender on the field. He possessed the arm strength to make any throw and the running ability to turn broken plays into touchdowns. Vick rushed for over 6,100 yards in his career, the most by any quarterback in NFL history, and his electrifying style of play captivated fans and changed the way defenses approached the quarterback position.
Cam Newton, who entered the league in 2011, brought a unique blend of size, strength, and athleticism to the quarterback position. At 6'5" and 245 pounds, Newton was a physical specimen who could overpower defenders with his size and outrun them with his speed. He was particularly effective in the red zone, where his size and strength made him nearly impossible to stop. Newton has rushed for over 5,600 yards in his career and holds the record for most rushing touchdowns by a quarterback.
Russell Wilson, a current NFL star, has consistently showcased his dual-threat ability throughout his career. Known for his elusiveness in the pocket and his knack for extending plays, Wilson has been a significant rushing threat. His ability to scramble and make accurate throws on the move has made him one of the most dynamic quarterbacks in the league. Wilson has amassed over 5,300 rushing yards and continues to be a force on the ground.
Lamar Jackson, another current standout, has taken the NFL by storm with his exceptional speed and agility. Jackson is a true running quarterback, capable of breaking off long runs and making defenders miss in the open field. His ability to read defenses and make quick decisions has made him one of the most dangerous offensive players in the league. In 2019, Jackson rushed for over 1,200 yards, breaking Michael Vick's single-season record for a quarterback.
Modern Dual-Threat QBs: Redefining the Game
The modern NFL has witnessed a surge in dual-threat quarterbacks who possess both exceptional passing skills and impressive running abilities. These athletes have significantly changed offensive strategies, forcing defenses to account for the quarterback's rushing threat on every play.
Josh Allen, the Buffalo Bills' quarterback, exemplifies the modern dual-threat. With a powerful arm and the ability to make challenging throws, Allen also boasts the strength and speed to gain significant yardage on the ground. Defenses struggle to contain him as he can extend plays and convert crucial first downs with his legs. Allen's dual-threat capability makes him a formidable opponent and a key player in the Bills' offensive success.
Jalen Hurts, the Philadelphia Eagles' quarterback, has rapidly become one of the league's most dynamic players. Hurts combines a strong arm with exceptional rushing skills, making him a nightmare for defensive coordinators. His ability to execute read-option plays and scramble for first downs keeps defenses on their toes. Hurts' presence has transformed the Eagles' offense, making them a dominant force in the NFL.
Patrick Mahomes, while primarily known for his incredible arm talent and improvisational passing skills, is also an underrated runner. Mahomes possesses the agility and football IQ to extend plays and pick up crucial yards when needed. Although he may not be classified as a traditional running quarterback, his ability to make plays with his legs adds another dimension to the Kansas City Chiefs' already potent offense. — Benson Boone Tour: Dates, Tickets, And What To Expect
Kyler Murray, with his exceptional speed and agility, poses a constant threat to opposing defenses. His ability to escape pressure and gain significant yardage on the ground makes him a challenging quarterback to contain. Murray's dual-threat abilities have made the Arizona Cardinals' offense more dynamic and unpredictable, keeping defenses guessing on every snap.
Justin Fields, the Chicago Bears' quarterback, is quickly establishing himself as one of the league's most exciting young talents. Fields combines a strong arm with exceptional running skills, making him a dual-threat quarterback who can make plays both through the air and on the ground. His ability to escape pressure, extend plays, and pick up crucial yards with his legs has already made him a fan favorite in Chicago.
These modern dual-threat quarterbacks represent the evolution of the position. They are not just passers or runners; they are complete football players who can impact the game in multiple ways. Their athleticism, intelligence, and strategic decision-making have redefined the quarterback position and made the NFL more exciting and unpredictable than ever before.
Conclusion: The Legacy of the Running Quarterback
The evolution of the running quarterback has undeniably changed the landscape of the NFL. From the early pioneers like Fran Tarkenton to the modern-day stars like Lamar Jackson, these athletes have redefined the position and left an indelible mark on the game. Their ability to make plays with their legs has added a dynamic element to offenses, forcing defenses to adapt and evolve.
As the game continues to evolve, it's likely that we'll see even more quarterbacks who possess both exceptional passing skills and impressive running abilities. These dual-threat quarterbacks represent the future of the position, and their impact on the NFL will only continue to grow in the years to come. They have not only entertained fans with their electrifying plays but have also pushed the boundaries of what is possible at the quarterback position.
The legacy of the running quarterback is one of innovation, athleticism, and strategic thinking. These players have shown that the quarterback position is not just about throwing the ball; it's about making plays, leading a team, and finding ways to win. Their contributions to the game will be remembered for generations to come.
FAQ About Dual-Threat Quarterbacks
What qualities define the best running quarterbacks in the NFL?
The best running quarterbacks possess a combination of speed, agility, vision, and decision-making skills. They can effectively scramble, extend plays, and gain significant yardage on the ground, forcing defenses to account for their rushing ability. Their strategic use of running adds a dynamic element to the offense, keeping defenses off balance.
How have dual-threat quarterbacks changed the game of football?
Dual-threat quarterbacks have revolutionized offensive strategies by forcing defenses to account for the quarterback’s rushing threat. This has led to the development of new defensive schemes and a greater emphasis on athleticism at the quarterback position. The game has become more dynamic and unpredictable due to their ability to pass and run effectively.
Who holds the NFL record for most rushing yards by a quarterback?
Michael Vick holds the NFL record for the most rushing yards by a quarterback, with over 6,100 yards accumulated during his career. Vick's unparalleled speed and agility made him one of the most electrifying running quarterbacks in NFL history, setting a high standard for the position.
Which current NFL quarterbacks are considered dual-threats?
Several current NFL quarterbacks are considered dual-threats, including Josh Allen, Jalen Hurts, Lamar Jackson, Patrick Mahomes, Kyler Murray, and Justin Fields. These players have demonstrated the ability to make plays both through the air and on the ground, adding versatility to their respective offenses.
Why is it important for a running quarterback to protect themselves?
It is crucial for running quarterbacks to protect themselves to avoid injuries and ensure their longevity in the league. Sliding, running out of bounds, and avoiding unnecessary hits can help quarterbacks stay healthy and continue to contribute to their team's success. Staying healthy allows them to maintain their dual-threat capabilities.
How do running quarterbacks impact defensive strategies in the NFL?
Running quarterbacks significantly impact defensive strategies by requiring defenses to account for their rushing abilities. Defenses often need to assign a defender to specifically watch the quarterback, use a spy, or adjust their coverage schemes to contain the quarterback’s running threat. This can create mismatches elsewhere, opening opportunities for other players.
What are the key benefits of having a dual-threat quarterback on a team?
Having a dual-threat quarterback provides numerous benefits, including increased offensive versatility, improved red-zone efficiency, and enhanced ability to extend plays. These quarterbacks force defenses to prepare for both passing and rushing threats, making the offense more unpredictable and difficult to defend, ultimately leading to more scoring opportunities.
What challenges do NFL teams face when defending against quarterbacks who can run?
Defending against quarterbacks who can run presents challenges such as maintaining disciplined pass rushes, setting edges to prevent outside runs, and assigning spies to track the quarterback's movements. Defenses must balance containing the run without sacrificing coverage downfield, requiring versatile and well-coordinated defensive schemes.
